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BizHelp24 Edition No. 181
Thursday 19th April
2007

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April 2007 - Small Business News

 

Could Your Business be Affected by Bribery and Corruption?

Bribery and corruption are just as likely to affect SMEs (Small and Medium Sized Enterprises) as large companies, yet only one fifth of SMEs feel able to distinguish between bribery and corruption or corporate hospitality and facilitation fees, a research report from ACCA (the Association of Chartered Certified Accountants) reveals today.

The report – called Bribery and corruption: the impact on UK SMEs – is the first insight into how SMEs are affected by the issue, and reveals a fundamental uncertainty amongst SMEs about what bribery and corruption amounts to in practice.

Over two-thirds (69%) of respondents to the survey agree that SMEs are likely to be confronted with bribery and corruption in the course of their business dealings, yet fewer than half thought that SMEs understand the law in this area.

Specific findings from the survey include the following:

  • Seventy per cent of respondents said the potential for bribery and corruption exists in all commercial dealings.
     
  • Almost two thirds (63 per cent) agreed cross border negotiations could fall foul of bribery and corruption, while a similar percentage (64 per cent) thought it could arise as a result of pressures from the supply chain.
     
  • Fewer than half (46 per cent) considered that SMEs would be able to differentiate between contract-related consultancy or facilitation fees and bribery and corruption.
     
  • Sixty-two per cent said there was not enough suitable guidance to help SMEs deal with issues relating to bribery and corruption.
     
  • Sixty seven per cent of respondents thought that successful, high-profile convictions would have the greatest impact in terms of raising awareness of bribery and corruption in the UK with a further 43 per cent believing that professional and trade associations could also play important roles.
     
  • Just over half of respondents (51 per cent) believed that SMEs were unaware that UK law enables UK courts to hear cases of bribery and corruption even where the acts complained of are committed abroad.
     
  • And when it comes to seeking advice and guidance on bribery and corruption, 42 per cent of respondents believed SMEs would turn to their lawyer, 29 per cent to their accountant and almost a fifth (19 per cent) said they would turn to no one for advice.

John Davies, ACCA’s Head of Business Law, said: "Bribery and corruption are ills which are usually associated with business dealings involving large companies and public bodies and with particular sectors of the economy. But clearly the competitive pressures which can generate bribery and corruption exist at the SME level too. It must not be forgotten that SMEs make up the great majority of all UK businesses."

He concluded: "SMEs may even be more vulnerable to such practices because of their isolated market position or lack of in-house financial awareness. While our survey does not suggest that concern about bribery and corruption is a major day-to-day preoccupation in the SME sector, it does show that SMEs are certainly aware of the risks of bribery and corruption and are keen to improve their defences against them. But knowledge gaps appear to be a significant issue. The survey shows that accountants can play a vital role in helping SMEs to do this.

By being aware of the possibility of bribery and corruption you can help prevent your business being affected by it; and avoid the fines and business damage that it could cause at a later date..


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